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Ashcombe Museum of Art & History
Medieval Art & Manuscripts

Ivory Box with Scenes of Adam and Eve

Ivory & Enamel

Details

Author / creator
Byzantium, Constantinople, Byzantine period
Object type
Decorative arts
Date or period
1000–1100s
Dimensions summary
Overall: 14.3 × 46.7 × 20.3 cm
Place of origin
Byzantium
Acquisition method
Purchase
Credit line
Purchased with the National Heritage Memorial Fund, 1924
Text
Unidentified text
Script
Gothic textualis
Language
Latin
Image rights
Public domain (CC0)

About this object

Scenes from the Old Testament stories of Adam and Eve and their children, Cain and Abel, decorate this box, which may have been made to contain jewelry or small valuables. On its lid two plaques depict the creation of Adam and the creation of Eve from Adam’s rib. Two further plaques depict Cain slaying Abel: Cain throws a stone in the direction of Abel, who is hit by stones in the hip, chest, and head.

Materials and technique

Ivory, wood

Signature and marks

Greek inscriptions are included in each plaque.

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