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Ashcombe Museum of Art & History
Archaeology & Antiquities

Italo-Geometric Bird Askos (Oil Vessel): Hunter (Herakles?) and Stag

Permanent ExhibitionCeramics

Details

Author / creator
Bisenzio Class
Object type
Archaeology
Date or period
c. 700 BCE
Dimensions summary
Overall: 33.5 × 15.5 cm; Diameter of foot: 11.9 cm
Site or findspot
Tarquinia, Italy
Cultural period
Ancient
Place of origin
Etruscan
Acquisition method
Transfer
Credit line
Transferred from Ashcombe City Council, 1993

About this object

This bird-shaped askos (oil vessel), with a tall filling spout and a pierced beak for pouring, perhaps held perfumed oil for a funerary function. Although the shape likely stems from Italian tradition, the abundantly painted geometric decoration, covering nearly every available surface, derives originally from Greece. Thus scholars have suggested that an immigrant Greek potter working in Etruria may have made the vessel. The sole narrative scene shows a man with a spear leading an antlered animal. If not an anonymous hunter, this could be the earliest known representation of the hero Herakles performing his third labor: capturing the golden-antlered Keryneian hind, or female deer.

Materials and technique

Ceramic

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