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Ashcombe Museum of Art & History
Asian Art

Octafoil-shaped Mirror Featuring Ci Fei, the Dragon Slayer

Metalwork

Details

Author / creator
China, Jin dynasty (1115-1234) or Korea, Goryeo dynasty (918-1392)
Object type
Metalwork
Date or period
900s–1300s
Dimensions summary
Diameter: 17.2 cm; Overall: 1.1 cm; Rim: 0.5 cm
Maker or workshop
China, Jin dynasty (1115-1234) or Korea, Goryeo dynasty (918-1392)
Period / style
Jin dynasty period
Place of origin
China
Acquisition method
Donation
Credit line
Gift of the Hartley Bequest, 1995
Image rights
Public domain (CC0)

About this object

The mythical hero Ci Fei and his victory during his travel through the Yangzi River is depicted on this eight-lobbed mirror. He raises his sword in order to attack sea monsters. On the top, a large inscription in seal script reads “Great and Resplendent is the Heaven.” The mirror is currently thought to be a Chinese work dating to the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234). Recently published excavation reports, however, reveal that this particular type was exclusively unearthed from Korean tombs of the Goryeo period. Some Korean scholars speculate that this Chinese epic was appropriated to celebrate the Goryeo ruling house’s heroic ancestry and this type of mirror was widely distributed as a token of power among Goryeo elite class members.

Materials and technique

Bronze

Signature and marks

煌丕昌天 (“Great and resplendent is the heaven”)

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