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Ashcombe Museum of Art & History
Paintings

Portrait of King Louis XIII of France

Permanent ExhibitionPaintingPortrait

Details

Author / creator
Frans Pourbus (Flemish, 1569–1622)
Object type
Painting
Date or period
1611
Dimensions summary
Framed: 186.7 × 122.4 × 6.3 cm; Unframed: 159.3 × 95.3 cm
Support
Canvas
Paint medium
  • Oil
Place of origin
Flanders
Acquisition method
Purchase
Credit line
Purchased with the Founder's Endowment, 2003

About this object

Although ten-year-old Louis XIII was king of France, his mother Marie de’ Medici remained in power until the boy officially came of age. Pourbus inscribed the sitter’s age and the painting’s year in the composition: “The holy year 1611 at his age of 10 years.” Marie de’ Medici commissioned this work as she negotiated marriages for her two children to Philip III of Spain and Mary Marguerite of Austria, alliances that led to the European domination of the next two centuries by the Bourbon and Habsburg families.

Materials and technique

Oil on canvas

Signature and marks

Signed with the monogram lower right: F.P. FACIEBAT. Inscribed middle right: AN° SAL. 1611. AETA'. SVAE. A°. 10. Inscribed with inventory number lower left 783. Inscribed on the reverse, on a hand written label: brought back from Rome by J. W. Brigstocke of Carmarthen.

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